Storybook is a development environment for UI components. It allows you to browse a component library, view the different states of each component, and interactively develop and test components.
This guide will briefly walk you through using Storybook within an Nx workspace.
Setting Up Storybook
Add the Storybook plugin
yarn add --dev @nrwl/storybook
Using Storybook
Generating Storybook Configuration
You can generate Storybook configuration for an individual project with this command:
nx g @nrwl/storybook:configuration project-name
You can choose to use Storybook for one of the supported frameworks:
@storybook/angular
@storybook/react
@storybook/react-native
@storybook/html
@storybook/web-components
@storybook/vue
@storybook/vue3
@storybook/svelte
Choosing one of these frameworks will have the following effects on your workspace:
Nx will install all the required Storybook packages that go with it.
Nx will generate a root
.storybook
folder and a project-level.storybook
folder (located underlibs/your-project/.storybook
orapps/your-project/.storybook
) containing the essential configuration files for Storybook.If you are working on an Angular, a React or a React Native project (and you choose
@storybook/angular
,@storybook/react
or@storybook/react-native
) the Nx generator will also generate stories for all the components in your project.Nx will create new
targets
in your project'sproject.json
, calledstorybook
andbuild-storybook
, containing all the necessary configuration to serve and build Storybook.Nx will generate a new Cypress e2e app for your project (if there isn't one already) to run against the Storybook instance.
Configure your project using TypeScript
You can choose to configure your project using TypeScript instead of JavaScript. To do that, just add the --tsConfiguration=true
flag to the above command, like this:
nx g @nrwl/storybook:configuration project-name --tsConfiguration=true
Here is the Storybook documentation if you want to learn more.
Running Storybook
Serve Storybook using this command:
nx run project-name:storybook
or
nx storybook project-name
Building Storybook
Build Storybook using this command:
nx run project-name:build-storybook
or
nx build-storybook project-name
Anatomy of the Storybook setup
When running the Nx Storybook generator, it'll configure the Nx workspace to be able to run Storybook seamlessly. It'll create
- a global Storybook configuration
- a project specific Storybook configuration
The global Storybook configuration allows to set addon-ons or custom webpack configuration at a global level that applies to all Storybook's within the Nx workspace. You can find that folder at .storybook/
at the root of the workspace.
<workspace name>/
├── .storybook/
│ ├── main.js
│ ├── tsconfig.json
├── apps/
├── libs/
├── nx.json
├── package.json
├── README.md
└── etc...
The project-specific Storybook configuration is pretty much similar what you would have for a non-Nx setup of Storybook. There's a .storybook
folder within the project root folder.
<project root>/
├── .storybook/
│ ├── main.js
│ ├── preview.js
│ ├── tsconfig.json
├── src/
├── README.md
├── tsconfig.json
└── etc...
Using Addons
To register a Storybook addon for all storybook instances in your workspace:
In
/.storybook/main.js
, in theaddons
array of themodule.exports
object, add the new addon:/.storybook/main.jsmodule.exports = { stories: [...], ..., addons: [..., '@storybook/addon-essentials'], };
If a decorator is required, in each project's
<project-path>/.storybook/preview.js
, you can export an array calleddecorators
.<project-path>/.storybook/preview.jsimport someDecorator from 'some-storybook-addon'; export const decorators = [someDecorator];
-- OR --
To register an addon for a single storybook instance, go to that project's .storybook
folder:
In
main.js
, in theaddons
array of themodule.exports
object, add the new addon:module.exports = { stories: [...], ..., addons: [..., '@storybook/addon-essentials'], };
If a decorator is required, in
preview.js
you can export an array calleddecorators
.import someDecorator from 'some-storybook-addon'; export const decorators = [someDecorator];
More Documentation
You can find dedicated information for React and Angular:
You can find all Storybook-related Nx documentation here.
For more on using Storybook, see the official Storybook documentation.
Migration Scenarios
Here's more information on common migration scenarios for Storybook with Nx. For Storybook specific migrations that are not automatically handled by Nx please refer to the official Storybook page